Rajandran R Creator of OpenAlgo - OpenSource Algo Trading framework for Indian Traders. Building GenAI Applications. Telecom Engineer turned Full-time Derivative Trader. Mostly Trading Nifty, Banknifty, High Liquid Stock Derivatives. Trading the Markets Since 2006 onwards. Using Market Profile and Orderflow for more than a decade. Designed and published 100+ open source trading systems on various trading tools. Strongly believe that market understanding and robust trading frameworks are the key to the trading success. Building Algo Platforms, Writing about Markets, Trading System Design, Market Sentiment, Trading Softwares & Trading Nuances since 2007 onwards. Author of Marketcalls.in

Understanding Market Generated Information – Market Profile Tutorial

3 min read

To excel in short-term trading, particularly when utilizing Market Profile, mastering the art of identifying, interpreting, and prioritizing Market-Generated Information (MGI) is essential. Market-Generated Information refers to data directly derived from market activity—such as price movements, volume traded, time spent at specific prices, and evolving value areas. Unlike traditional indicators, MGI is direct and objective, capturing the collective behavior and sentiment of market participants as it unfolds.

Think of momentum as the headline and MGI as the full story. A headline might scream “Market Rallies 100 Points!” but MGI reveals whether that rally occurred on increasing or decreasing volume, whether it attracted new buyers or merely triggered short covering, and whether the market found acceptance at higher levels.

Below, we explore the essence of MGI, its significance, and methods to effectively prioritize it to enhance your decision-making process.

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What Constitutes Market-Generated Information?

Market-Generated Information includes several key elements:

  • Price Movement: The manner in which prices evolve, indicating active buying and selling.
  • Trading Volume: The intensity or conviction behind market moves, signified by activity levels.
  • Time at Price: How long the market remains at certain price points, indicating market acceptance or rejection.
  • Value Area: The price range within which approximately 70% of trading activity occurs, demonstrating market participants’ perceived fair value.
  • Point of Control (POC): The price with the highest trading volume, reflecting the most accepted price by market participants.
  • Excess: Excess appears as buying or selling tails—at least two single TPO prints that mark the rejection of prices. These tails signal the end of one auction and the beginning of another, providing crucial information about market sentiment.

Why Prioritize MGI?

Effectively prioritizing MGI provides traders several distinct advantages:

  • Clarity and Objectivity: MGI is factual and neutral, free from subjective interpretation or emotional bias.
  • Increased Decisiveness: Immediate market data fosters quicker, clearer decisions.
  • Focus and Efficiency: By prioritizing important market signals, traders avoid confusion and the paralysis of analysis.
  • Enhanced Competitor Awareness: Understanding ongoing market sentiment provides insight into participants’ probable next moves.

Strategies for Prioritizing Market-Generated Information

To leverage the full potential of MGI, traders can adopt a systematic approach to prioritizing information:

1. Identify the Market Context First

Initially, define the market environment:

  • Trending Market: Price consistently moving in one direction.
  • Balancing Market: Price oscillating around a value area.
  • Transitioning Market: Indecision and volatility indicating potential shifts.

Understanding the market context clarifies which aspects of MGI deserve immediate attention.

2. Develop a Hierarchy of Importance

Different types of MGI vary in relevance. Establish a hierarchy to prioritize effectively:

Priority LevelMarket-Generated InformationSignificance
HighChanges in Value Area, POC Migration, Auction Excess, Volume SpikesIndicate market sentiment shifts, directional conviction, or exhaustion
ModerateIntraday Highs/Lows, Opening Auction Activity, Range ExtensionsHighlight immediate support/resistance and short-term sentiment
LowerMinor Structural References, Midpoints, subtle Auction AnomaliesProvide nuanced information that may become important over time

3. Continuous Market Validation

Maintain ongoing observation to validate the MGI signals:

  • Ensure evolving value aligns with price movements.
  • Confirm volume supports market direction.
  • Monitor trading tempo (market speed and activity) for alignment with expectations.

Consistent validation reinforces trading decisions and allows quick adjustments.

4. Adapt Priorities Dynamically

Remain adaptable and responsive as market conditions evolve throughout the trading session:

  • In balanced conditions, closely watch value-area boundaries, short-term references, and early signs of breakout.
  • In strongly trending conditions, prioritize continuation signs such as price acceptance, value migration, and volume confirmation.

Practical Example: Putting MGI Prioritization into Action

To illustrate prioritizing MGI, consider the following practical scenario:

Scenario: The market opens higher, above the previous day’s value area, and initially moves upward:

  • Highest Priority MGI:
    • Observe if early trading holds above the previous day’s value area, indicating bullish confidence.
    • Confirm if developing value shifts higher, supporting the upward move.
    • Monitor volume for signs of buyer commitment.
  • Moderate Priority MGI:
    • Watch intraday pullbacks—does the market respect the previous day’s high as support?
    • Check early reference points and initial auction strength.
  • Lower Priority MGI:
    • Review subtle structural references for nuanced support/resistance clues.

This structured approach enables timely, informed trading decisions, clearly signaling continuation or reversal.

Practical Implementation Tips

To integrate effective MGI prioritization into your daily trading routine, apply these practical methods:

  • Pre-Market Preparation:
    Analyze prior session’s value areas, volume distribution, and significant reference points to set initial expectations clearly.
  • MGI Checklist:
    Maintain a concise list of key MGI points to systematically check throughout each trading day.
  • Trading Journal:
    Document your market observations, MGI insights, and associated decisions regularly to enhance your understanding and refinement of prioritization over time.

Improving Trader Psychology Through MGI

The discipline of focusing primarily on MGI has positive psychological effects on traders:

  • Fosters clarity, reducing emotional responses to market volatility.
  • Strengthens decision-making confidence and conviction.
  • Enhances adaptability, enabling smoother adjustments to market shifts.

Conclusion and Key Takeaways

Prioritizing Market-Generated Information fundamentally improves trading performance. Key points include:

  • MGI captures real-time market sentiment through objective, authentic data.
  • Clearly defined priorities enable confident, effective trading decisions.
  • Continuous validation and adaptability to changing market conditions are crucial for ongoing success.

Understanding Market Generated Information through the Market Profile is not a destination but a journey. It requires patience, observation, and the willingness to see markets as they truly are—not as we hope or fear they might be.

MGI provides the market understanding component, offering a three-dimensional view of market activity that transcends simple price movement.

As you begin incorporating these concepts, remember that the Market Profile is not a crystal ball but a lens—one that brings market structure into sharp focus. The art lies in separating constantly shifting price variations from the deeper clues of developing value. If traders did nothing more than trade in the direction of developing value, they’d have a much better chance of success.

Start slowly. Build your understanding layer by layer. Let experience teach you to read tempo, recognize inventory imbalances, and identify when the market’s structure reveals opportunity. Most importantly, use MGI not just to understand the market, but to understand yourself as a trader.

The market will always tell you what’s happening—but only if you know how to listen. Market Generated Information, visualized through the Market Profile, provides the language for that conversation. Your success depends on becoming fluent in this language and having the discipline to act on what you learn.

Remember: In the short term, markets can be highly irregular. But within that irregularity lies opportunity for those who can read the signs. The Market Profile doesn’t predict the future—it reveals the present with clarity and depth that price alone can never provide.

Your journey with MGI begins with a single Profile, a single day of observation. From there, pattern recognition develops, intuition grows, and the market’s hidden language gradually reveals itself. This is the path from novice to proficient trader, from confusion to clarity, from the 90% who lose to the 10% who consistently profit.

The market is speaking. MGI is the translation. The Market Profile is your guide. The only question remaining is: Are you ready to listen?

Rajandran R Creator of OpenAlgo - OpenSource Algo Trading framework for Indian Traders. Building GenAI Applications. Telecom Engineer turned Full-time Derivative Trader. Mostly Trading Nifty, Banknifty, High Liquid Stock Derivatives. Trading the Markets Since 2006 onwards. Using Market Profile and Orderflow for more than a decade. Designed and published 100+ open source trading systems on various trading tools. Strongly believe that market understanding and robust trading frameworks are the key to the trading success. Building Algo Platforms, Writing about Markets, Trading System Design, Market Sentiment, Trading Softwares & Trading Nuances since 2007 onwards. Author of Marketcalls.in

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